Guinea’s Military Junta Announces September Referendum, Sparking Hopes For Democratic Return

Guinea’s military junta has set a date for a crucial constitutional referendum on September 21, 2025, with the goal of steering the country back toward civilian rule.

The announcement follows several missed deadlines, including a December 31st target, for initiating the democratic transition.

General Mamadi Doumbouya, leader of the junta, had previously promised that 2025 would be a “crucial electoral year” for the country’s return to constitutional order, but had not specified a clear timeline.

The new referendum date comes after widespread protests and dissatisfaction from opposition groups, who have accused the military of stalling the process.

The proposed constitutional changes include setting presidential term limits and addressing whether members of the current junta should be allowed to run for future elections.

This marks a potential shift from the junta’s original “transition charter,” which barred its members from standing for office.

The referendum results could reshape Guinea’s political landscape and redefine the junta’s role in the country’s future.

Human rights organizations and opposition figures have expressed concerns about ongoing arrests of critics, including journalists, and the junta’s continued hold on power.