Inflation in Zimbabwe saw a sharp increase in January, rising by 14.6% in dollar terms and 10.5% in local currency terms, compared to the same period last year.
Independent economist Prosper Chitambara attributed this rise to higher taxes and a regional drought in 2023, which exerted significant pressure on food prices.
The government’s new budget, effective this month, introduced a 0.5% tax on fast food and a 10% tax on sports betting proceeds. These fiscal changes have contributed to the inflationary spike.
Zimbabwe’s attempts to stabilize its economy included launching a new gold-backed currency in April 2024, but the currency was severely devalued by September.
Consequently, most local transactions still rely heavily on foreign currencies, particularly the U.S. dollar.
The Zimbabwe Gold currency, which was trading at around 26.3 to the dollar as of Tuesday, has continued its downward trajectory since the devaluation, adding further challenges to the country’s economic stability.